Italian Braised Fennel and Leeks Recipe on Food52 (2024)

Fall

by: inpatskitchen

July5,2021

4

3 Ratings

  • Prep time 15 minutes
  • Cook time 1 hour 10 minutes
  • Makes about 4 servings

Jump to Recipe

Author Notes

About a week and a half ago fisheri posted a recipe which he called "A Great Pasta, Waiting for a Recipe"
http://www.food52.com/recipes...
where he describes a pasta recipe mentioned in David Tanis' Heart of the Artichoke listing ingredients but no amounts. I was intrigued, played around with the ingredients and made a bowl which as fisheri described was "subtle and sublime". A couple of days later I added diced fresh fennel, leeks, tomato and chicken broth and made another pasta. I was hooked on the flavors and so today put everything together for braised fennel and leeks. I'm a very happy camper! Thanks fisheri.....now I have three wonderful plays on this! —inpatskitchen

Test Kitchen Notes

This dish packs a flavorful punch. Fennel and leeks are simmered in the oven until they are soft and sweet, making a great canvas for the punchy, anchovy-spiked sauce. Fresh oregano adds an herbal note and red pepper flakes add heat. This recipe takes some time to come together, but the hour-long braise gives you time to make a main dish (or enjoy a glass of wine, like we did!). Each bite is a combination of sweet, savory, and salty--but it's the anchovies that leave a lasting impression on the palate. They really make this dish shine. —duclosbe1

  • Test Kitchen-Approved

What You'll Need

Ingredients
  • 1/4 cupolive oil
  • 4 large cloves garlic, minced
  • 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
  • 1 teaspoonground fennel seed
  • 1 medium tomato, seeded and finely diced
  • 4 anchovy filets, minced
  • 1 tablespoonchopped fresh oregano
  • 1 1/4 cups chicken broth
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
  • 3 nice size leeks, white and pale green only, halved lengthwise (about 6 to 8 inches long)
  • 2 cupssliced fresh fennel bulb, cut into pieces about 3 inches long and 1/4 to 1/2 inch wide
  • 2 tablespoonspanko crumbs
  • 2 tablespoonsfinely grated parmesan
Directions
  1. In a large saute pan heat the oil and add the garlic and crushed red pepper. Saute for about 2 minutes and add the ground fennel seed.
  2. Add the tomato, oregano and anchovies and simmer for about 2 minutes.
  3. Add the chicken broth and continue to simmer for 3 or 4 more minutes. Adjust seasoning with salt and black pepper if desired.
  4. Line the leeks in a 9 x 11 inch shallow baking dish. Spread the fennel slices over and then pour the sauce over all.
  5. Cover tightly with foil and bake at 350F for 45 minutes.
  6. Raise the oven temp to 400F and bake uncovered for 15 minutes.
  7. Combine the panko and cheese, sprinkle over the casserole and bake (at 400F) another 10 minutes. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Tags:

  • Italian
  • Vegetable
  • Anchovy
  • Fennel
  • Leek
  • Oregano
  • Spring
  • Fall
  • Winter
  • Side
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  • Your Best Fennel
  • Your Most Impressive Dinner Party Side
  • Your Best Recipe with Anchovies
  • Your Best Green Holiday Side

See what other Food52ers are saying.

  • Änneken

  • ShelbyBelby

  • ihaventpoisonedyouyet

  • lloreen

  • Sagegreen

Recipe by: inpatskitchen

I think I get my love for food and cooking from my mom, who was an amazing cook. She would start baking and freezing a month before Christmas in order to host our huge open house on Christmas afternoon. I watched and I learned...to this day I try not to procrastinate when it comes to entertaining.My cooking style is pretty much all over the place, although I'm definitely partial to Greek and Italian cuisine. Oh yes, throw a little Cajun in there too!

Popular on Food52

27 Reviews

Catherine January 11, 2022

This is an excellent dish. While Im not one to chow down on anchovies, they add an interesting dimension to this dish. Ony made one minor change, instead of leaving the leeks long(still halved lengthwise), I cut into 3-4" batons in order to make serving easier, and it did.

moss2s February 10, 2021

Hi, I just made this and it was delicious however I had so much broth in the pan at the end of the baking time; no matter, very tasty. Should it have cooked down?

inpatskitchen February 10, 2021

Hi moss2s! I've not had this problem yet. Maybe try just adding one cup of broth. Reserve the 1/4 cup for after uncovering if it needs it. So happy you liked this though...thanks so much!

ShelbyBelby May 9, 2016

i love this dish and have been making it for around 4 years now! delicious every time, every ingredients adds something. really got me to look at leeks in a better way too :)

inpatskitchen May 10, 2016

Thanks so much Shelby!!

Kerry G. January 20, 2016

Soooooo GOOD! I can't get enough of Italian braised vegetables, and this combination of flavours was wonderful. I braised in Dutch oven on stove because oven was otherwise busy. Added back bacon (like a good Canadian), a hunk of parm rind, pre-roasted garlic, and carrots. No leeks available, so subbed shallots and red onion. Added lemon juice, red chard, and parsley at end, and a bit of sugar to balance tomatoes.

inpatskitchen January 21, 2016

Your recipe sounds wonderful!

ihaventpoisonedyouyet January 17, 2014

Although it bears not a shred of resemblance to the photograph illustrating the recipe, this is a five star dish. One of the best, easy to assemble dishes I have made - one I would be proud to serve to guests and absolutely fall on the ground delicious. The anchovies are genius and give a depth to the vegetables which are pleasant on their own, but which achieve new heights with this simple addition. I don't usually rave about recipes but this was so easy and so delicious, both right out of the oven and the next day, that a friend who was invited over for dinner insisted on taking the leftovers home because they were fearful it wouldn't be around the next day. An absolute keeper.

inpatskitchen January 18, 2014

Thanks so much ihaventpoisonedyouyet! So glad you and your friend enjoyed..I'm no photographer and the pic of the finished dish just didn't come out right!

lloreen April 5, 2013

I made this twice this week and it is a huge hit! I left out the cheese and Panko and it is delicious as is. I used Aleppo pepper, which has a lovely smokiness. Great recipe.

inpatskitchen April 5, 2013

Thanks lloreen! I'm so glad you enjoyed!

Sagegreen February 27, 2012

Yum!!!

inpatskitchen February 27, 2012

It IS yummy! Thanks Sagegreen!

LeBec F. February 26, 2012

this is just brilliant AND I AM GOING TO MAKE IT!!!!! pat, you might also enjoy a recipe related to yours in the fennel seed/tomato/garlic aspect, but very different too-- It's braised mushrooms. In my 30 yr catering co, I made a vegetarian hors d'oeuvre out of it by piping a sundried tomato butter on a crostini and topping it with these mushrooms. Since you are a great dabbler, maybe you'll look at the mushroom recipe and riff!
best,
mindy

WINE BRAISED MUSHROOMS

3/4 C Oil

5 ½ Lbs Sliced Mushrooms

salt and pepper

3 chopped Onions

1 ½ T Minced Garlic

3 T Fennel Seeds

3 T Basil

2 T Marjoram

2- 2 lb Cans tomatoes drained and crushed

5 C Red Wine

1 C Balsamic Vinegar

Saute mushrooms in oil with the salt and pepper to taste cook until liquid is evaporated. Saute onions and garlic. Add remaining ingredients and cook down before adding mushrooms.

Yield 12 cups

inpatskitchen February 26, 2012

Thank you so much Mindy! The mushrooms sound fabulous...I will make them soon...You should post this for all to see! And if you do make these please let me know what you think..

LeBec F. February 26, 2012

you know, pat, i THOUGHT these were a silver palate recipe but unless they're in their very first, whitre cover book, i'm wrong , and i can't remember where else they come from. phooey. i always want to give credit to the creators of any recipe.

boulangere February 26, 2012

Ohhhhhhhhhh.

inpatskitchen February 26, 2012

I almost forgot that this had anchovy in it...I'm working on another "riff" of this for dinner tonight!

gingerroot September 30, 2011

Love this!

inpatskitchen September 30, 2011

Oh thank you gingerroot! The flavor is pretty assertive but oh so good!

Niknud September 29, 2011

So I've been going through the recipes of the past couple of days and they are all so amazing! Anchovies are great - they can add so much to so many dishes This one looks just wonderful.

inpatskitchen September 29, 2011

Thanks so much!

SKK September 28, 2011

Fennel and leeks - two favorites! Anchovies - what a great idea!

inpatskitchen September 28, 2011

Thank you SKK...I really think the anchovy and ground fennel make this dish!

boulangere September 27, 2011

Mmmmmm. Love the anchovies along with all you other beautiful flavors. I can practically taste it now.

inpatskitchen September 28, 2011

Thanks! I know... the anchovies are a perfect enhancer!!

Italian Braised Fennel and Leeks Recipe on Food52 (2024)

FAQs

How does Gordon Ramsay cook leeks? ›

Season leeks with soy, maple, sesame oil, and mirin. Top with sliced garlic and a few knobs of butter around the outside of the pan. Add just enough stock to cover leeks halfway, bring to a boil and pop into over to roast until caramelized and tender when pierced with a knife.

What is braised fennel made of? ›

Fennel bulbs braised until tender in anise liqueur and stock, then garnished with fennel fronds and orange zest.

How do you cook leeks Jamie Oliver? ›

Arrange the leeks in one layer in a baking tray or earthenware dish and roast in the preheated oven for about 10 minutes until golden and almost caramelized. Keep your eye on them - I've seen many chefs burn baby leeks when cooking them this way and it drives me mad!

What are leeks good for in cooking? ›

When leeks are sliced or chopped, they can be used in place of onions or shallots in soups, stews, and casseroles. You can also showcase their subtle, sweet flavor in pasta dishes like our Red Lentil Rotini with Silken Leeks and Shiitakes or Vegan Penne with Artichokes, Leeks, and Lentils.

Why don't you eat the green part of leeks? ›

We traditionally trim the green tops off leeks and throw them away, but the thick leaves are perfectly edible and have just as much if not more flavour than the milder, pale end. Often referred to as a super food, leeks are high in flavonoids, vitamins A, E and K, and fibre.

Why do you soak leeks in water? ›

However, washing leeks is particularly essential because they get LOTS of dirt and grit stuck in them during the growing process. Fortunately, a quick slice and swish in a bowl of water easily helps all that dirt fall out of your leeks and into the bottom of the bowl.

Why do Italians eat fennel? ›

For example, Italians often eat fennel raw at the end of a meal, saying it helps with digestion and cleansing.

Why do chefs use fennel so much? ›

Though often overlooked by home cooks, this versatile ingredient is beloved by chefs for its pleasantly sweet, fresh flavor and mild aromatic character.

Why is fennel so expensive? ›

But the yield is very low. It comes from the very middle of the fennel flower, and you can gather about a gram at a time. This low yield is the reason why Fennel powder is quite pricey. Farming it is hard, and as a result most Fennel Pollen comes from Wild Fennel.

Why do you only use the white part of leeks? ›

Many recipes for leek soup call for just the white part of the leek, probably to keep the soup a paler colour, but the greens have just as much, if not more, flavour, and colour the soup a brilliant light green.

How long should leeks be cooked? ›

To cook: Leeks can be boiled, braised or steamed. Sliced leeks should be cooked for 5-7 minutes until tender but still firm. Whole small leeks should be cooked for 10-15 minutes until tender but still firm, top with a cheese sauce and then brown under a preheated grill for 5 minutes or until golden.

Why do you put leeks over onions? ›

If you are one of those people who can't tolerate an abundance of onions in a dish, try leeks instead. They're milder, even though they contain many of the sulfur compounds present in onions that are difficult for some people to digest.

What is the most popular way to eat leeks? ›

Here are a few of my favorite ways to use them:
  1. On their own! Grill or roast them and enjoy them as a side dish. ...
  2. In soups. Leeks are famous for their ability to add depth to soups, stews, and stock. ...
  3. In pasta. ...
  4. In risotto. ...
  5. With eggs. ...
  6. In stuffing. ...
  7. On pizza.

What does leeks do for your body? ›

Leeks are an excellent source of antioxidants like vitamins C, K and beta-carotene that have anti-inflammatory and anti-aging benefits. Carotenoids include zeaxanthin and lutein which protect the eyes, reducing risk of cataracts and age-related macular degeneration.

Are leeks easier on stomach than onions? ›

Did you know that leek is easier to digest than onions? soups instead of onions.

Why use leeks instead of onions? ›

Leeks are the mildest of the onion family and really shine when they're cooked, offering a lovely subtlety to dishes and a delicate, melty texture. Typically, the white and light green parts are consumed, while the dark green tops are left out, being full of fibers and hard to chew.

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