The Best Gluten-Free Pasta Recipe, According to a Chef (2024)

Pasta

Chef Ashley Eddie of New York City restaurant, Santina, has perfected this formula.

by: Erin Alexander

May28,2019

14Comments

14Comments

If there's one thing I could eat for the rest of my life, it would probably be a simple bowl of pappardelle pasta tossed in butter, pepper, and a little bit of the starchy-salty water it's been cooking in (plus a small mountain of Parmigiano Reggiano). You see, I eat pasta at least two or three times a week, every which way: spaghetti á la Marcella Hazan, gnocchi in a lemony kale pesto, fettuccine with this creamy mushroom situation, and so many more.

It is my favorite food. I love it, and it loves me. One could even say I am a pasta-ficionado.

Which means I am very discerning when it comes to the stuff, especially fresh pasta. I've always been a fan of the classic version with just flour and eggs, and frankly, a little skeptical of any variations on that formula.

Salad Pizza With Gluten-Free Dough
Our Test Kitchen's Favorite Way to Make Fresh Pasta Is Also the Easiest

So when I discovered that the entire menu—including the fresh pastas—at New York City restaurant, Santina, was entirely gluten-free, I was surprised to find that I could hardly taste the difference. In fact, between the handful of pastas I ordered, I couldn't taste the difference at all.

Join The Conversation

Top Comment:

“I converted the measurements to American standards and taped the recipe onto a gallon zip lock bag:1 and 1/4 cups Tapioca Starch1 and 1/4 cups Glutenious Rice Flour2 and 1/2 cups Rice FlourI whip up egg yolks, add the flour mixture until the dough is slightly stiff. Then I turn it out on a well floured counter and use a dough scraper to fold over until the dough its much firmer. I roll it out and use a pizza wheel to cut noodles. After I cook the noodles I place the unused flour from the counter into a fine mesh sieve and shake it back into the zip lock bag. ”

— DiamondOrchard

Comment

What was the secret to these delicate, toothsome noodles? I talked to Santina's executive chef, Ashley Eddie (who started as a line cook at the restaurant in 2015 before working her way up to the kitchen's top spot in 2018) to find out.

Eddie's most important tip: When it comes to gluten-free anything, practice makes perfect. "Our house-made recipes are practiced and perfected over time and are some of our biggest sellers." Which is to say, this pasta recipe took more than a few tries to nail down. Her other key piece of advice: "Have patience. Making pasta is a delicate process in general and even more so if it's gluten-free."

Keep these in mind the next time you try making her gluten-free fresh pasta recipe, which she's shared below, and if you happen to swing by Santina the next time you're in N.Y.C.'s Meatpacking District, take my recommendation: Order the spicy lobster fettuccine; it's my favorite.

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Ashley Eddie's Gluten-Free PastaRecipe

Ingredients

  • 62.5 grams tapioca starch
  • 125 grams rice flour
  • 62.5 grams glutinous rice flour
  • 300 grams egg yolks

Directions

  1. In a bowl, whisk together the tapioca starch, rice flour, and glutinous rice flour until well combined.
  2. Make a well in the center of the flour and add the egg yolks. Using a fork, whisk together the egg yolks until just combined and slowly mix the flour into the egg until a dough forms.
  3. Cut the dough into four equal-size pieces. Dust the counter with rice flour and, working with one piece of dough at a time, knead for a few minutes until smooth. When you're not kneading the other pieces of dough, wrap them in cling film to prevent them from drying out.
  4. Roll out the dough using a pasta roller or rolling pin as soon as possible (you can also use the rice flour for dusting here too), as the dough should not sit for long.
  5. Note: This recipe works best on shaped stuffed pasta, like tortellini, or wide flat pasta, like pappardelle; it's delicate, so it won't hold a spaghetti shape very well. Once the pasta has been rolled out and cut into your desired shape, bring a pot of salted water to a boil. Once boiling, add the pasta and cook until tender, about 3 to 5 minutes (taste test a noodle or two as the pasta cooks to make sure it's just how you like it).

This recipe has been scaled down from restaurant proportions; feel free to scale it down further at home.

What's your all-time favorite pasta recipe? Tell us in the comments below!

Tags:

  • What to Cook
  • Gluten-Free

See what other Food52 readers are saying.

  • Garrette

  • DiamondOrchard

  • Luisa DiMarcantonio

  • Shanna Clay

  • Kim

Written by: Erin Alexander

Erin Alexander is the Managing Editor of Food52.

Popular on Food52

14 Comments

Garrette December 28, 2021

What technique do you do to keep the shape of the rigatoni? Mine falls flat.

DiamondOrchard July 31, 2020

I joined Food 52 just so I could leave a comment...
This is the best gluten free pasta recipe ever! Amazing! I converted the measurements to American standards and taped the recipe onto a gallon zip lock bag:
1 and 1/4 cups Tapioca Starch
1 and 1/4 cups Glutenious Rice Flour
2 and 1/2 cups Rice Flour

I whip up egg yolks, add the flour mixture until the dough is slightly stiff. Then I turn it out on a well floured counter and use a dough scraper to fold over until the dough its much firmer. I roll it out and use a pizza wheel to cut noodles. After I cook the noodles I place the unused flour from the counter into a fine mesh sieve and shake it back into the zip lock bag.

Luisa D. March 18, 2020

I get sick with tapioca. Can I substitute with more sweet rice flour?

Shanna C. October 14, 2019

Any suggestions for adapting this GF recipe to also be Vegan? I've just learned of some food intolerances and am learning to make or adapt recipes from scratch. GF, Vegan homemade pasta seems like a huge ask! :)

Kim June 2, 2019

Any idea how many servings this would make?

Robbie L. May 31, 2019

Any chance this could be dried and then stored for future use?

Erin A. June 2, 2019

Hi Robbie! This recipe is best when it's made fresh.

Carol June 2, 2019

Any chance ?

Robbie L. June 2, 2019

Thank you, Erin!

Erin D. May 28, 2019

Hello!

Is 300 grams egg yolks really correct? I just want to be sure as 17 yolks is a whole lot (not that I know anything about pasta making).

Thanks!

Erin A. May 28, 2019

Hi Erin! Yes it is :) We've already scaled it down from the restaurant proportion a bit, but feel free to scale it down even more since 16 or 17 yolks is quite a lot!

Erin D. May 28, 2019

Thanks for the quick reply! I was kind of hoping that the last ingredient hadn't been scaled down properly. ;) So many yolks but I'm sure it's worth it!

Bcpj May 29, 2019

Can you convert this to a family size meal using standard measures found in most kitchens? As is, it’s kinda useless.

BeckinBigD June 2, 2019

Having a kitchen scale is really a must, but here's a quick conversion: 62.5 g = 2.2 oz, 125 g = 4.4 oz, 300 g = 10.5 oz As written, this recipe should make a little over a pound (19.3 oz) of pasta. Perfect for a family meal. There are metric conversion sites on the web, but a scale is your best bet.

The Best Gluten-Free Pasta Recipe, According to a Chef (2024)

FAQs

What's the trick to cooking gluten-free pasta? ›

Our Top Tips:
  • Cook pasta in an extra-large saucepan, for best results use 1lt of salted water per 100g pasta.
  • Allow the pasta to boil uncovered while it cooks.
  • There is no need to add oil to the cooking water.
  • Boil for 5 minutes then carefully taste the pasta every minute until it is 'al dente'

Which gluten-free pasta tastes the most like real pasta? ›

But if you're looking for a gluten-free pasta that's as close to the "real thing" as you can get, the Itlaian-made Le Venezian Fettucce will not disappoint. It's made from just one major ingredient, 100 percent Italian corn, and the taste and texture are right on par with pasta made from semolina flour.

Do you cook gluten-free pasta differently? ›

It's hard to cook.

This couldn't be further from the truth! Gluten free pasta can be cooked just as easily as wheat pasta. Thanks to our unique blend of corn and rice, there's no risk of mushy pasta. The only difference is that the whole grain rice pasta may take a bit longer to cook as the grain must be broken down.

What is a good pasta alternative for celiacs? ›

Pasta alternatives for coeliacs
  • Quinoa. This useful gluten-free grain takes very little cooking and it's a great base for other ingredients. ...
  • Rice pilafs. Use brown or white rice to make pilafs with veges, meat and seafood. ...
  • Rice noodles. ...
  • Risotto. ...
  • Potatoes.

How do you keep gluten-free pasta from getting mushy? ›

The usual rationale for the addition of olive oil to the pasta water is that it helps prevent the noodles from sticking together. While that technique doesn't work as well for glutinous pasta as maintaining a rolling boil, it actually does help with the gluten-free variety — as it tends towards mushiness.

What to avoid when cooking gluten-free? ›

If You're Given the Green Light to Cook

When you're eating gluten-free, you must avoid the grains wheat, barley, rye, and most oats. This is tricky because these grains and ingredients made from them are included in many packaged products.

What's the healthiest gluten-free pasta? ›

Banza. Banza is the current darling of the gluten-free pasta world, since it's often credited as a pioneer of the legume-based noodle. They offer the best variety of any other GF pasta brand on the market. They're low in carbs and high in protein and maintain their shape when cooked.

What are the best gluten-free pasta brands in Italy? ›

Brand
  • Barilla.
  • Garofalo.
  • Granoro.
  • Le Veneziane.
  • Rummo.
  • Sanniti.
  • Solenzi.

Is gluten-free pasta better for you than regular pasta? ›

These kinds of pasta have similar nutrient profiles to wheat-based pasta. They won't be identical, and might better suit your dietary needs. Wheat-based pasta has a little more protein than corn or rice noodles, so if you want more protein in your diet you may be better off sticking to wheat.

Should you rinse gluten-free pasta before cooking? ›

Gluten free pasta tends to absorb more sauce than normal pasta. This means you might need to add more water to the sauce as you mix it through the pasta. Don't rinse your pasta.

Does oatmeal have gluten? ›

Yes, pure, uncontaminated oats are gluten-free. The U. S. Food and Drug Administration considers oats a gluten-free grain under its gluten-free labeling regulations and only requires that packaged products with oats as an ingredient contain less than 20 parts per million of gluten overall.

Are egg noodles gluten-free? ›

Unfortunately, regular egg noodles are not gluten-free as they are made with flour. However, don't be too disappointed because we have five more amazing gluten-free noodle options below! Keep reading to find out.

Why does gluten-free pasta upset my stomach? ›

Many gluten free foods contain refined starches like corn, potato and tapioca starch as well as soy, oat or rice flour. All of these can cause issues, especially symptoms of gas and bloating.

Is gluten-free pasta still inflammatory? ›

For individuals with gluten-related disorders, consuming gluten-free pasta made from alternative grains, such as rice, corn or quinoa, can help alleviate inflammatory symptoms.

Is ORZO pasta gluten-free? ›

Orzo is an Italian type of pasta. It's often made from semolina flour, a type of flour that comes from durum wheat. It can also be made from all-purpose or whole wheat flour. None of these are gluten-free, so neither is orzo ( 1 ).

Does gluten-free pasta take less time to cook? ›

Don't overcook your noodles. Gluten free pasta may take more or less time than regular pasta to cook, depending on the ingredients. Set a timer for 2 minutes less than the recommended cook time and taste test the pasta at that point. You want to drain it when it is al dente – tender but with a slight bite.

How long should you cook gluten-free pasta? ›

COOKING YOUR PASTA
  1. Bring 4 - 6 quarts of water to a rolling boil, add salt to taste.
  2. Add contents of package to boiling water. Stir gently.
  3. Return to a boil. For authentic "al dente" pasta, boil uncovered, stirring occasionally for 10 minutes. ...
  4. Remove from heat. ...
  5. Serve immediately with your favorite Barilla sauce.

Does gluten-free pasta need more water? ›

Reserve some pasta water.

Reserve 1 cup of pasta water when you drain your pasta. Gluten free pasta tends to absorb more sauce than normal pasta. This means you might need to add more water to the sauce as you mix it through the pasta.

How do you thicken gluten-free pasta sauce? ›

If you want a gluten-free thickener, you can use cornstarch or constarch substitute and arrowroot powder to make a slurry (use equal parts cornstarch or arrowroot powder and water, whisked together).

References

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